Sub 42 min 10K pace

To run a 10K under 42:00 you need to average 4:12 per kilometre, or 6:45 per mile. Here are the splits, a pace band, the paces to train at and the fitness you need before race day.

Goal pace
4:12
per km
finish under 42:00
Show pace per
4:12
per km
6:45
per mile
14.3
km/h
21:00
even halfway split

Pace band

Even-pace elapsed times. Copy them to your wrist, or get a printable band in the free Race Pace Plan.

1 km4:12
2 km8:24
3 km12:36
4 km16:48
5 km21:00
6 km25:12
7 km29:24
8 km33:36
9 km37:48
Finish42:00

Splits

Even pace versus a 1 % negative split. Both finish exactly on 42:00; aim to cross the line a little inside it.

PointEven pace1 % negative
1 km4:124:13
2 km8:248:27
3 km12:3612:40
4 km16:4816:53
5 km21:0021:06
6 km25:1225:17
7 km29:2429:28
8 km33:3633:39
9 km37:4837:49
Finish42:0042:00

Race times that match this goal

Equivalent performances from Riegel's formula. If you can run these, sub 42 min is realistic with the right training.

6:03
1 mile
20:09
5K
1:32:40
Half marathon

Training paces for sub 42 min

Run typePace /kmZoneTypical session
Recovery5:47–6:30Zone 1Between hard days, 20–40 min
Easy and long runs5:14–5:47Zone 1–2Most of your weekly volume
Marathon pace4:32–4:38Zone 2–3Long-run segments of 8–20 km
Threshold4:13–4:22Zone 3–43 × 10 min or 20–30 min steady
Interval (VO2max)3:54–4:02Zone 4–55 × 1000 m, 3 min jog
Repetition3:44–3:48Zone 58 × 200–400 m, full recovery

What it takes

Most runners who break 42 min in the 10K build to about 30–45 km a week over 8–10 weeks, with long runs of 12–16 km. The key sessions are threshold runs and intervals of 1–2 km around 10K pace.

A 5K around 20:09 three to four weeks before the race is a good checkpoint. If you are slower than 20:45, aim for sub 45 min instead and adjust after your next test.

Weekly volumes are typical ranges, not requirements. Build up gradually and adjust to your own history.

Common questions

How fast is sub 42 min 10K pace per mile?

6:45 per mile, or 4:12 per kilometre.

What 5K time do I need for a sub 42 min 10K?

Around 20:09 on Riegel's formula, assuming training that is specific to the 10K.

Should I run even splits?

Yes, or a very slight negative split. Starting faster than goal pace costs far more time late in the race than it gains early.

Free Race Pace Plan

Get the sub 42 min 10K Race Pace Plan. Tell us your race and goal time. You get one PDF with:

  • Goal pace and splits for your race
  • Training paces for all five zones
  • A printable pace band

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